BNNSG Training Hub

Clinical Pharmacists

Introduction to Clinical Pharmacists in General Practise

The Role of Clinical Pharmacists

Clinical Pharmacists are an integral part of the general practice team, working alongside GPs, nurses, and other healthcare professionals to optimise patient care. They provide expert medication management, improve prescribing safety, and enhance patient outcomes through direct consultations. Their role includes reviewing and reconciling medications after hospital discharge, reducing polypharmacy risks, and promoting adherence to prescribed treatments. They also assist with managing complex medication regimens and providing specialist advice on high-risk medicines

Why Clinical Pharmacists Matter

By supporting patients with long-term conditions, addressing medication-related queries, and conducting structured medication reviews, Clinical Pharmacists help reduce GP workload while ensuring safe and effective treatment plans. They also contribute to public health initiatives, such as smoking cessation programmes and weight management support. Furthermore, they play a crucial role in antimicrobial stewardship, reducing antibiotic resistance through appropriate prescribing practices.

Key Responsibilities

  • Conducting structured medication reviews to ensure safe prescribing practices
  • Managing long-term conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and asthma
  • Supporting medicines optimisation and deprescribing where necessary
  • Providing structured education and guidance to patients about their medicines
  • Working collaboratively with multidisciplinary teams to enhance patient care
  • Identifying and addressing medication-related hospital readmissions
  • Delivering immunisation and vaccination programmes where applicable
  • Contributing to antimicrobial stewardship and reducing medication-related harm

How to Become a Clinical Pharmacist in General Practise

Required Qualifications and Training

To work as a Clinical Pharmacist in general practice, you must be a registered pharmacist with the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC). Many roles require or encourage an independent prescribing qualification, which allows pharmacists to manage and initiate treatments. Additional postgraduate training, such as the Postgraduate Diploma in Clinical Pharmacy or advanced clinical practice courses, is highly beneficial.

Career Progression

Opportunities for Clinical Pharmacists include advanced clinical roles, specialist areas (e.g., cardiology, respiratory, mental health), and leadership positions such as Lead Clinical Pharmacist or PCN Pharmacy Lead. Many also move into academic research, policy development, or teaching roles within pharmacy education. Advanced Practice roles allow pharmacists to develop skills in complex case management, enhanced patient assessment, and independent clinical decision-making.

Advanced Practise and Specialisation

Advanced Practise and Specialisation

As pharmacists gain experience, they may choose to pursue advanced practice roles through credentialing with organisations like the Royal Pharmaceutical Society (RPS).
These roles often involve:

  • Managing complex patients with multimorbidity and polypharmacy
  • Developing specialist expertise in areas such as cardiology, respiratory, and mental health
  • Taking on leadership positions within Primary Care Networks (PCNs)
  • Training and mentoring newly qualified pharmacists, foundation year trainee pharmacists, undergraduate pharmacy students, pharmacy technicians and other healthcare professionals
  • Contributing to research and service improvement projects within primary care

Resources and Support

Additional Learning and Networking Opportunities

  • Clinical Pharmacists in General Practice Networks (via LinkedIn and professional bodies)
  • Webinars and Training Events – Check the local training hub website for upcoming sessions
  • Independent Prescribing Courses – Available through universities and CPPE
  • Mentorship Programmes – Access peer support and professional development schemes
  • Advanced Clinical Practice Training – Offered through Higher Education Institutions and NHS programmes